J-1 Visa Overview
The J-1 visa is a non-immigrant visa granted to individuals who wish to participate in exchange programs in the U.S. for the purpose of education, professional training, or gaining work experience. This visa is used for a variety of programs, including students, researchers, professors, trainers, doctors, as well as those participating in internships or cultural exchange programs.
Eligibility Requirements
- Have accepted an offer from a certified exchange organization that provides the necessary documents (Form DS-2019).
- Participate in a program that enhances intercultural understanding and the applicant’s professional skills.
- Demonstrate intent to return to their home country after completing the program (in some cases, a two-year home residency requirement applies).
Main Categories
- Students (undergraduate or graduate) participating in educational programs in the U.S.
- Professionals and researchers conducting research or educational activities at U.S. educational institutions.
- Professors and trainers teaching at American schools or universities.
- Internships, where individuals from other countries gain work experience in American companies or organizations.
Duration and Two-Year Requirement
The duration of the J-1 visa depends on the type of program and can range from a few months up to 5 years. After completing the program, in some cases, the visa holder may be required to return to their home country for at least two years before being eligible to apply for other U.S. visas.
